Manchester City F.C.

Manchester City
Manchester City Football Club (also known as Man City or The Citizens) is a professional football club from England who play in the English Premier League. This club is the club's derby with Manchester United and is headquartered at the Etihad Stadium, Manchester.
The first game played in November 1880. At the time it was still called St. Mark's (West Gorton). In 1887 changed its name to Ardwick AFC, and in 1894 became Manchester City FC

City have won the Premier League 3 times, the FA Cup four times, the League Cup 2 times, and the European Cup Winners Cup 1 time. The club's most successful period occurred in the late 1960s and early 1970s. At that time the City under the tutelage of manager Joe Mercer and his assistant Malcolm Allison some players like Colin Bell, Mike Summerbee and Francis Lee.

Beginning in the 1980s City experienced a period of tumultuous decline culminating in relegation to the third tier of English football league system in 1998 for the first time in their history. At the time of the Premier League era was first formed in 1992, City is one of its founders. But the club does not get better performance, even City have relegated back to the second level up to 2 times, while in the FA Cup since the passing of the English Premier League, the best achievement City only until the quarter-finals.

After ending the 2006-07 season in the league in fourteenth position, next season the club achievements began creeping up. Mid-2007, the club officially became the property ambitious Thai billionaire, who also is a former Prime Minister of Thailand, Thaksin Shinawatra. But Thaksin's ownership did not last long. For alleged corruption in negeranya, finally in September 2008 Thaksin selling club ownership to entrepreneurs who are also members of the royal family of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan.

Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan and then spend hundreds of millions of pounds to buy top-class players for clubs to be competitive. Success followed in 2011, Manchester City qualified for the UEFA Champions League and winning the FA Cup. This success culminated by winning the 2011-12 Premier League.

History of Manchester City

History of Manchester City Football Club, is inseparable from the role of a woman. On November 1865, Arthur Connell was appointed as Head of the Church of St.Mark 's in West Gorton, a district in east Manchester, England. Her daughter Anna Connell (1855-1924) took the initiative and decided to form an association that encourages the youth to exercise parish. When the levels of crime and unemployment is very high. They believe that sport can unite and reduce crime in east Manchester.
1868 Church Cricket Team has been formed St.Mark 's and starting in 1875 began adding cricket team soccer game that became popular at that time.
Finally in 1880 the cricket players to form football teams with names St.Marks (West Gordon) under the guidance of William and Anna Connell Beastow (believed to be the only woman I have set up a professional football club in the UK).
In 1887 they moved to a new headquarters in Hyde Road, Ardwick. Club name was changed to Ardwick A.F.C. to adjust to the new location. Ardwick began competing in Division 2 Football League in 1892. A year later, 1893-94 season, and the club's financial problems twisted after they finally re reorganized again renamed to Manchester City Football Club.

The period 2001-Now (present)

In 2001, Kevin Keegan was appointed to deal with Citizens, at the time City play in the second division (Football League Championship). Under Kevin Keegen they managed to win the Football League Championship and they also managed to promotion to the Premier League.
Manchester City 2001

March 2005 Keegan back and replace Stuart Pearce as caretaker or interim manager. City made a brilliant appearance Pearce was appointed as a manager and a full 2005-2006 season Pearce brings City ranks 6th Premiership. The next season appearances City dropped dramatically and only inhabit the bottom of the standings board, although not until degraded. Pearce was eventually fired and replaced by former England national team manager, Sven-Göran Eriksson. At that time Manchester City have been owned by an ambitious billionaire and former prime minister of Thailand, Thaksin Shinawatra.
Under Eriksson, City look mighty early in the competition but began to lose balance from mid-competition, however they can reach the UEFA Cup zone thanks playnya fair appearance. Thaksin impatient already want to sack Eriksson before the end of the competition if it is not being held by fans who felt Thaksin Citizen too arbitrary and not pay attention to fans craving City. Eriksson only briefly delayed dismissal and actually performed when the final competition.

Mark Hughes, Blackburn Rovers manager and former player favorite city rivals Manchester United, was appointed to replace him. Under Hughes, City managed to occupy the position of the English Premier League in the 2008-09 season and also broke through the quarter-finals of the UEFA Cup. Hughes only lasted until half the 2009-10 season, where he was replaced by Roberto Mancini.
Under Mancini, City managed to take fifth place in the Premier League 2009-10 season. The next season, City won the FA Cup after beating Stoke City 1-0 and managed to occupy the third position in the Premier League, only goal difference alone that makes the City failed to displace Chelsea from the second rank. 2011-12 season marks the successful end the 44-year-fasting City League titles (last in 1968) in a tight competition with Manchester United. City managed to champion the goal difference better.

Achievement
Manchester City Trophy

League
English Premier League
Champion (3): 1936-37, 1967-68, 2011-12
Runner-up (3): 1903-04, 1920-21, 1976-77
English League Championship
Champion (7): 1898-99, 1902-03, 1909-10, 1927-28, 1946-47, 1965-66, 2001-02
Runner-up (4): 1895-96, 1950-51, 1988-89, 1999-2000
League One England
Play-off winners: 1998-99

Cup
FA Cup
Winners (5): 1904, 1934, 1956, 1969, 2011
Runners-up (4): 1926, 1933, 1955, 1981
League Cup
Winner (2): 1970, 1976
Runners-up (1): 1974
FA Community Shield
Winners (4): 1937, 1968, 1972, 2012
Runners-up (5): 1934, 1956, 1969, 1973, 2011
Full Members Cup
Runners-up (1): 1986

Europe
UEFA Cup Winners
Winners (1): 1970

Reference:
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_City_F.C.

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